The G/L Accounts window contains tabs of information about each general ledger account, depending on the options you have chosen for the particular account you are adding or displaying. The Detail tab contains all the information that is required for every account and is the tab that displays whenever you open the G/L Accounts window.
Before you can add an account, you must decide the following:
- The account number and description (name) of the account.
- The account structure code.
- The account type, and normal account balance (debit or credit)
- Whether to post transactions in detailed or consolidated window, or to prohibit posting to certain accounts.
- Whether to close an income or expense account to an account specified for a particular account code segment.
- Whether to reallocate the account balance to other accounts on a regular basis, and if so, to which accounts and in what proportions.
- Whether to store additional information for the account by using optional account fields.
- Whether you want to keep optional fields with transactions you post to the account.
- Whether to roll up accounts, and which accounts can be rolled up.
Design the chart of accounts carefully before adding any accounts
How you organize your chart of accounts depends on how you intend to use particular features of the General Ledger system.
You must decide:
- Which accounts you need.
- Which account segments each account requires.
- How you will assign account numbers.
Design your chart of accounts carefully. It is much easier to move accounts around before entering them, than to change them afterward.